This article is an electronic version of an article originally published in Cultic Studies Journal, 1990, Volume 7, Number 1, pages 1-14. Please keep in mind that the pagination of this electronic reprint differs from that of the bound volume. This fact could affect how you enter bibliographic information in papers that you may write.

Cults and the European Parliament: A Practical Political Response To An International Problem

David Wilshire, MA, MP

Abstract

On May 22, 1984 the European Parliament passed a resolution addressing problems associated with various new organizations, commonly referred to as cults. The historical background of this resolution is discussed. The Parliament became involved as a result of numerous complaints made to its members, including complaints of psychological pressure, financial irregularities, political intrigue, sexual abuse, law-breaking, and physical threats against members. Despite challenges to the Parliament's enquiry, the concern for protecting human rights prevailed. Four actions were recommended: information exchange among member states, establishment of an international data pool the drafting of a Voluntary Code of Conduct, and a proposal that Member States should adopt a common approach to the problem. Implementation of the Parliament's resolution has been slow.

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